The mission of Lab_PV is to investigate photovoltaic technologies with very high conversion efficiency and reliability. One approach, which is of major industrial interest, is to radically innovate technologies based on crystalline and multicrystalline silicon. The activity is focused on technological approaches on junctions, contacts, and light trapping techniques for cells fabricated mainly in silicon. The proposed targets are: efficiencies greater than 20%, costs potentially less than 0.5 USD / W, average life of the module greater than 35 years, and Light Induced Degradation (LID) less than 0.3% / year.